Live Project | Website Redesign | Focus on Navigation

Live Project | Website Redesign | Focus on Navigation

Live Project | Website Redesign | Focus on Navigation

The Cathedral of St John the Baptist

The Cathedral of St John the Baptist

The Problem

The Problem

The Problem

Working closely with The Cathedral of St John the Baptist in Norwich, I tackled redesigning their website to help increase visitor numbers, with a particular focus on navigation as this was highlighted as a key issue in my research.

The Method

The Method

The Method

  1. Existing site analysis and heuristic markup

  2. User testing current site

  3. Card sorting task: considering navigation

  4. Competitor analysis: exploring common themes

  5. Interviews with Cathedral staff and attendees

  6. Design: site map, sketches and wireframes

  7. User testing & iteration

Research:

Research:

  1. Existing Site Analysis

I began my research by creating a site map, analysing their current site and pinpointing the main problem areas. Exploring each page of the Cathedral website helped me to thoroughly familiarise myself with the current flow and issues at hand.


Site map, analysis & heuristic markup

User Testing Current Site

User Testing Current Site

I wrote a set of tasks for each user to run through on the existing Cathedral site, with the plan being to test my redesign with the same tasks later on in the process so that I can quantify my results.

Mapping my user testing insights

"As a person that doesn't attend the religious side, I find it overwhelming, it feels like it's meant for a group of people I'm not a part of"

"As a person that doesn't attend the religious side, I find it overwhelming, it feels like it's meant for a group of people I'm not a part of"

"Makes me think… could I possibly visit if I'm not attached to religion?"

"Makes me think… could I possibly visit if I'm not attached to religion?"

"It was actually quite stressful to use, genuinely frustrating, I can't find anything"

"It was actually quite stressful to use, genuinely frustrating, I can't find anything"

Setting main goals for redesign based on user pain points

Setting main goals for redesign based on user pain points

  • Create a welcoming environment, utilise friendly and non-religious language, particularly in 'Visit Us'

  • Breakdown info into smaller sections, improve hierarchy

  • Improve navigation, make it easy and intuitive to use

  • Create a welcoming environment, utilise friendly and non-religious language, particularly in 'Visit Us'

  • Breakdown info into smaller sections, improve hierarchy

  • Improve navigation, make it easy and intuitive to use

Card Sorting

Card Sorting

Through the testing process I discovered the difficulty users were having with completing tasks due to confusions with navigation, often becoming incredibly frustrated or giving up altogether. From this I decided to look further into the navigation by running a card sorting task.


This was an open card sort, only giving participants the page names and asking them to create their own groups and headings for these groups.

Key takeaways from card sorting task (frequently grouped topics)

Competitor Analysis

Competitor Analysis

I completed an extensive review of other Cathedral and Church websites, particularly focusing on how they design their navigation and visiting pages. I referred back to my competitor research many times in this process when hitting design hurdles, to help spark ideas and solutions.

Section of competitor analysis

Common themes in competitor analysis

Common themes in competitor analysis

I noted some of the successful elements that commonly appeared in my competitor research to help inform my design

  • Large imagery

  • Utilising the shapes and patterns of the Cathedral, clean but historic has the most impact

  • Key info for visiting on Homepage, include navigation to key pages

  • Simple interactions, don't overcomplicate, consider audience

  • Hierarchy and legibility of text, clear headings, text split into consumable sections

  • Essentials in the nav bar and more in menu, hover feedback for nav

  • Donation button visible on all pages

  • Scannable timetables for services

Proposed Navigation

Proposed Navigation

Using what I had learned through user testing and card sorting I created initial navigation grouping, which then developed throughout the testing and iterating process.

Proposed navigation

Site Map

Site Map

I developed this further to then create a site map before I began the design process

Site Map

Design Process

Design Process

Initial Sketches

Initial Sketches

I started by sketching some rough ideas that had generated through my competitor research

Initial sketches

Wireframes

Wireframes

Interactive Prototype Version 1

Interactive Prototype Version 1

Created in Figma

User Testing & Iterating

User Testing & Iterating

Iterating Based on Testing Insights

Iterating Based on Testing Insights

Unexpected pain point: users were missing the 'Donate' button

Final Prototype

Final Prototype

"The website reflects the energy of the Cathedral. It's professional, but doesn't feel like a separate community I'm not a part of, it feels like I could be involved"

"The website reflects the energy of the Cathedral. It's professional, but doesn't feel like a separate community I'm not a part of, it feels like I could be involved"

"I didn't know they did tours which is cool, it would be a good place to go with my family when they visit, I’m definitely more likely to visit now"

"I didn't know they did tours which is cool, it would be a good place to go with my family when they visit, I’m definitely more likely to visit now"

Comparing Navigation Pathways: Existing Site vs Redesign

Comparing Navigation Pathways: Existing Site vs Redesign

How many clicks does it take the user to complete the task?

"Everything was easy to find, intuitive and straightforward"

"Everything was easy to find, intuitive and straightforward"

Homepage

Homepage

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Missing important information such as opening times

  • ‘Welcome to all’ hidden in paragraph

  • Where to go if you want to visit? Why visit?

  • ‘Visiting Us’ hidden at bottom of page, not in nav bar, users struggled to find it

  • 'Visiting Us' only has parking info

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • Highlighting opening times

  • ‘Welcome to All’, focal point

  • Visit Us button at top of page

  • Key navigation on Homepage

  • Promoting Tower Tours, USP

  • 'Help Support our Cathedral'

Visit Us

Visit Us

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Visiting information scattered

  • Café opening times difficult to find, under ‘Narthex’ - unclear what this is

  • Most visiting information under ‘Learning’ confused users

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • Emphasising welcome to everyone

  • Plan your visit - key info

  • Main visiting areas highlighted

  • Info broken down into consumable sections

Tower Tours

Tower Tours

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Hierarchy issues

  • Key info outdated and unclear

  • How to book?

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • A one of a kind experience - USP

  • Displaying positive reviews

  • Highlighting price and dates

  • Easy booking

Masses and Ceremonies

Masses and Ceremonies

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Information not scannable

  • Users confused by timetable

  • News on the side, overwhelming, just need the latest newsletter

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • Link to latest newsletter at top

  • Broken down

  • Scannable information

Contact us

Contact us

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Images not relevant

  • Not personal - users said they would find it too intimidating to contact

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • New photography of staff adds a personal element

  • Use of peaked archways, the shapes of the Cathedral

Donate

Donate

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Donation link hidden in large section of text

  • Images hidden, flip and appear on hover

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • Hierarchy, use of language

  • Clear button for donation

  • Showing goals and images

Search

Search

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Unexpected results

  • Timeline?

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • Search looks for key words

  • Clear display

Navigation Bar

Navigation Bar

Current Site

Current Site

Current Site

  • Headings: Parish, Learning and Narthex cause confusion

  • Most important visiting info under Learning

  • No café page, under Narthex

  • Hover doesn’t line up with heading

Redesign

Redesign

Redesign

  • Headings and sections initially based on Card Sort

  • Tested and iterated to ensure easy navigation

  • Larger text, broken into sections, hover feedback

Sofia Durnford

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